Extreme Optimization > User's Guide > Statistics Library > Continuous Probability Distributions > The Rayleigh Distribution

Extreme Optimization User's Guide

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The Rayleigh Distribution

The Rayleigh distribution can be used to model the velocity of particles whose velocity in the x and y directions are independent and follow a normal distribution.

The Rayleigh distribution has a scale parameter. The probability density function is:

The Rayleigh distribution is a special case of the Weibull distribution.

The Rayleigh distribution is implemented by the RayleighDistribution class. It has one constructor with the scale parameter as its only argument.

The following constructs the Rayleigh distribution with scale parameter 1.8:

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RayleighDistribution rayleigh = new RayleighDistribution(1.8);
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Dim rayleigh As RayleighDistribution = New RayleighDistribution(1.8)

The RayleighDistribution class has two specific properties, LocationParameter and ScaleParameter, which return the location parameter (smallest possible value) and scale parameter of the distribution.

RayleighDistribution has one static (Shared in Visual Basic) method, GetRandomVariate, which generates a random variate using a user-supplied uniform random number generator. The second and third parameters are the location and scale parameters of the distribution.

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MersenneTwister random = new MersenneTwister();
double variate = RayleighDistribution.GetRandomVariate(random, 1.8);
Visual Basic CopyCode imageCopy Code
Dim random As MersenneTwister = New MersenneTwister()
Dim variate As Double = RayleighDistribution.GetRandomVariate(random, 1.8)

The above example uses the Mersenne Twister to generate uniform random numbers.

For details of the properties and methods common to all continuous distribution classes, see the topic on ContinuousDistribution class.

Up: Continuous Probability Distributions Next: Student's T Distribution Previous: The Pareto Distribution Contents

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